find x and y in the figure given above
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Answer:
x= 52 and y= 60.....................
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Given :-
In ∆ABC , DE || BC.
∠AED = X°
∠ DAE = Y°
∠ABC = 68°
∠EDC = 27°
∠ECD = 25°
Solution :-
Since A-E-C is a Straight Line ,,
So,
→ ∠AED + ∠DEC = 180° (Linear Pair) .
→ x + ∠DEC = 180°
→ ∠DEC = (180° - x) ---------- Equation (1).
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Now, in ∆DEC, we have :-
→ ∠EDC = 27°
→ ∠ECD = 25°
→ ∠DEC = (180° - x) (From Equation (1) )
we know That, Sum of All angles of a ∆ are 180° .
So,
→ ∠EDC + ∠ECD + ∠DEC = 180°
→ 27° + 25° + (180-x)° = 180°
→ 27° + 25° = 180° - 180° + x
→ x = 27° + 25°
→ x = 52° (Ans).
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Now in ∆ADE , we Have :-
→ ∠ADE + ∠DAE + ∠DEA = 180° (By Angle - sum Property).
Now, Given That, DE || BC ,
Hence,
→ ∠ADE = ∠ABC = 68°
→ ∠ADE = 68°
So,
→ ∠ADE + ∠DAE + ∠DEA = 180°
→ 68° + y° + x° = 180°
Putting value of x now, we get,
→ 68° + y° + 52° = 180°
→ y° = 180° - (68° + 52°)
→ y° = 180° - 120°
→ y° = 60° . (Ans).
Hence, value of ∠x is 52° and ∠y is Equal to 60°..
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