Find zeros of following polynomial and verify the relationship between zeros and coefficient.
Answers
Given polynomial is 7y² - 11y/3 - 2/3 = 0
→ 7y² - 11y/3 - 2/3 = 0
→ (21y² - 11y - 2)/3 = 0
→ 21y² - 11y - 2 = 0
The above equation is in the form ax² + bx + c = 0 or ay² + by + c = 0
Now, we have to find the zeros of the above polynomial by splitting the middle term.
We have to split it in such a way that it's sum is b i.e. (-11) and the product is ac i.e. (-21*2)
→ 21y² - 11y - 2 = 0
→ 21y² - 14y + 3y - 2 = 0
→ 7y(3y - 2) +1(3y - 2) = 0
→ (7y + 1)(3y - 2) = 0
On comparing we get,
→ y = -1/7 and 2/3
Therefore, the zeros are -1/7 and 2/3.
Verification
From above we have polynomial: 21y² - 11y - 2
Here, a = 21, b = -11 and c = -2
Sum of zeros = -b/a
-1/7 + 2/3 = -(-11)/21
(-3 +14)/21 = 11/21
11/21 = 11/21
Product of zeros = c/a
(-1/7) × (2/3) = -2/21
-2/21 = -2/21
||✪✪ QUESTION ✪✪||
- Find zeros of following polynomial and verify the relationship between zeros and coefficient :- 7y² - 11y/3 - 2/3 = 0
|| ✰✰ ANSWER ✰✰ ||
→ 7y² - 11y/3 - 2/3 = 0
Taking LCM in LHS,
→ (7y²*3 - 11y - 2) /3 = 0
→ 21y² - 11y - 2 = 0
Splitting The Middle Term,
→ 21y² + 3y - 14y - 2 = 0
→ 3y(7y + 1) - 2(7y + 1) = 0
→ (7y + 1)(3y - 2) = 0
Putting Both Equal to Zero now,
→ 7y + 1 = 0
→ 7y = (-1)
→ y = (-1)/7
Or,
→ 3y - 2 = 0
→ 3y = 2
→ y = (2/3)
Hence, Zeros of the following polynomial are (-1/7) & (2/3).
_______________________
Now, First Relation is :-
→ Sum of Zeros = - (coefficient of y) /(coefficient of y²)
Putting both values :-
→ (-1)/7 + 2/3 = -(-11)/21
→ (-1*3 + 2*7)/21 = (11/21)
→ (-3 + 14)/21 = (11/21)
→ (11/21) = (11/21) ✪✪ Hence Verified. ✪✪
Second Relation :-
→ Product Of Zeros = Constant Term / (coefficient of y²)
Putting both Values :-
→ (-1/7) * (2/3) = (-2)/21
→ (-2)/21 = (-2)/21 ✪✪ Hence Verified. ✪✪