first term of an arithmetic sequence is 3 and common difference 4.
write the algebraic form
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Given:
First term of an arithmetic sequence (a) = 3
Common difference (d) = 4
To find:
Write the algebraic form.
Solution:
a = 3
d = 4
tₙ = a + (n - 1)d
tₙ = 3 + (n - 1)4
tₙ = 3 + 4n - 4
tₙ = 4n - 1
where n ≥ 1
Therefore, the algebraic form is 4n - 1.
Some starting terms of the series are:
t₁ = 4×1 - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3
t₂ = 4×2 - 1 = 8 - 1 = 7
t₃ = 4×3 - 1 = 12 - 1 = 11
t₄ = 4×4 - 1 = 16 - 1 = 15
t₅ = 4×5 - 1 = 20 - 1 = 19
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Therefore, the algebraic form is 4n - 1.
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