Question

five difference between transpiration and translocation

Answer 1

•Transpiration is the evaporation of water from the leaves in the form of water vapour whereas translocation is the transportation of synthesized products (sugars)in a plant.
•Transpiration always occurs against the gravity while translocation does not always occur against gravity.
•Transpiration involves mainly the xylem cells which become active during absorption process by the roots while translocation involves both xylem and phloem cells to carry the synthesized food materials within the plant.
•The movement of water vapor from the leaves to the outside environment through the stomates. 

It refers to the movement of nutrients from leaves to other tissues in the plant

Water vapour is transported

Sugar compounds such as sucrose are transported

Carried out by xylem

Carried out by phloem

Answer 2

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*Transpiration is the evaporation of water from the leaves in the form of water vapour whereas translocation is the transportation of synthesized products (sugars)in a plant.
*Transpiration always occurs against the gravity while translocation does not always occur against gravity.
*Transpiration involves mainly the xylem cells which become active during absorption process by the roots while translocation involves both xylem and phloem cells to carry the synthesized food materials within the plant.