Five years ago,a man was seven times as old as his son , while five years hence,the man will be four times as old as his son. Find their percent age?
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Answer:
The man's present age is: 75 years.
His son's present age is: 15 years.
Let the man's present age be 'X' years.
Let his son's present age be 'Y' years.
Five years ago,the man's age was:(X-5) years.
Five years ago his son's age was:(Y-5) years.
First equation is:-
(X-5)=7(Y-5)
or, X-5 =7Y-35
or, X=7Y-35+5
So, X =7Y-30 ......................(i)
Five years after the man's age will be:(X+5) years.
Five years after his son's age will be:(Y+5) years.
Second equation is:-
(X+5)=4(Y+5)
or, X+5=4Y+20
or, X =4Y+20-5
So, X =4Y+15................(ii)
By substituting the value of (i) equation here we get,
7Y-30=4y+15
or, 7Y-4Y=15+30
or, 3Y =45
or, Y =45/3
So, Y =15
So, Son's present age is: 15
years
By substituting the value of Y in the (i) equation we get,
X =7×15-30
or, X =105-30
So, X =75
So, the man's present age
is:75 years.
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