five years hence father's age will be three times the age of his son. Five years ago father was seven times as old as his son. find their present ages.
Answers
Answer:
man’s present age = 40 years and son’s present age = 10 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
Five years hence, a man's age will be three times the age of his son.
Five years ago, the man was seven times as old as his son.
To Find :-
Their Present ages
Solution :-
Let the present age of the man be x years
And His son's be y years.
1st Equation :-
After 5 years man’s age = x + 5
After 5 years ago son’s age = y + 5
According to the question
⇒ x + 5 = 3(y + 5)
x – 3y = 10 ……………(i)
2nd Equation
5 years ago man’s age = x – 5
5 years ago son’s age = y – 5
As per the question
⇒ x – 5 = 7(y – 5)
⇒ x – 7y = -30 …….(ii)
Subtracting (ii) from (i), we have
⇒ 4y = 40
⇒ y = 10
Putting y value in Eq (i)
⇒ x – 3y = 10
⇒ x – 3 × 10 = 10
⇒ x = 10 + 30
⇒ x = 40
Hence, man’s present age = 40 years and son’s present age = 10 years.