focal length of a lens is 20 cm then find its near point
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Answer:
7.5 cm
Explanation:
According to figure, the point on the right side of the lens of which rays converge will behave as virtual object at the lens.
∴u=+12cm,f=20cm
By lens formula
1f=1v−1u
∴120=1v−112
or 1v=120+112=3+560=860
or u=608=7.5cm
So, image will be formed on same side of the virtual object at a distance of 7.5 cm from the lens.
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