Following graph was plotted between V and I values across a wire. Which of
the following statements is/are correct regarding this?
1. Value of ratio V/I when the potential difference is 0.8V is not equal to the
value of ratio V/I when the potential difference is 1.2 V.
2. This graph illustrates the non-ohmic law.
3. While plotting this graph, the temperature remains constant.
4. All of the these
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Graph is added for the question.
Answer - While plotting this graph, the temperature remains constant is the correct answer.
- Ohm's law states that "the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, provided all physical conditions and temperature remain constant."
- Ohm's law is mathematically expressed as V = I*R, where v is voltage, I is current and R is resistance.
- Since the graph is linear thus the ratio remains constant. Hence, the graph illustrates ohmic law.
- Since ohm's law follows constant temperature condition, thus option c is correct.
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