Following is the Balance Sheet of A and B as at 31st March, 2020 who are partners in a
40,000 149,900
1,88,100
Illustration 50 (When Partners' Capitals are Fixed).
DC
Particulars
To Balance de
1,00,000
4,000
sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 respectively
Liabilities
3 Assets
Creditors
75,000 Cash at Bank
General Reserve
60,000 Debtors
Capital Acs:
Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts
A
3,00,000
Stock
B
1,50,000 4,50,000 Investments
Current A/cs:
Fixed Assets (Tangible)
А
50,000
Goodwill
B
10,000
60,000
645,000
Dr.
Particulars
To Invest
To Reval
To Good
To Bank
To Bala
C is admitted as a new partner on 1st April, 2020 on the following terms:
(i) Provision for doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on Debtors.
(ii) An outstanding bill for repairs 25,000 to be accounted in the books.
Answers
Answer:
Account and Partner's Capital Accounts, and show the Balance Sheet after the admission of C.
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ANSWER
(i) JOURNAL
1. Cash a/c... Dr. 160000
To C's Capital a/c 100000
To Premium for Goodwill a/c 60000
(Being capital and premium for goodwill brought in by C)
2. Premium for Goodwill a/c... Dr. 60000
To A's Capital a/c 40000
To B's Capital a/c 20000
(Being premium for goodwill distributed among the partners in the ratio of 2:1)
3. Revaluation a/c.... Dr. 8000
To Stock a/c 4000
To Provision for doubtful debts a/c 3000
To Creditors a/c 1000
(Being decrease in assets and increase in liabilities transferred to revaluation account)
4. Plant a/c.... Dr. 20000
Building a/c... Dr. 15000
To Revaluation a/c 35000
(Being increase in assets transferred to revaluation account)
5. Revaluation a/c... Dr. 27000
To A's Capital a/c 18000
To B's Capital a/c 9000
(Being profit on revaluation transferred to the partner's capital account)
(ii) REVALUATION A/C
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount
(in Rs.) Particulars Amount
(in Rs.)
To Stock a/c 4000 By Plant a/c 20000
To Provision for
doubtful debts a/c 3000 By Building a/c 15000
To Creditors a/c 1000
To Profit on Revaluation
- A's Capital a/c
- B's Capital a/c
18000
9000
TOTAL 35000 TOTAL 35000
(iii) PARTNER'S CAPITAL A/C
Dr. Cr.
Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
By Balance b/d 180000 150000
By Cash a/c 100000
By Premium for Goodwill a/c 40000 20000
To Balance c/d 238000 179000 100000 By Profit on revaluation a/c 18000 9000
TOTAL 238000 179000 100000 TOTAL 238000 179000 100000
(iv) BALANCE SHEET
(After admission of C)
Liabilities Amount
(in Rs.) Assets Amount
(in Rs.)
Bills Payable 10000 Cash in Hand (10000+160000) 170000
Creditors (58000+1000) 59000 Cash at Bank 40000
Outstanding Expenses 2000 Sundry Debtors (60000-3000) 57000
Capital
- A
- B
- C
238000
179000
100000 Stock (40000-4000) 36000
Plant (100000+20000) 120000
Building (150000+15000) 165000
TOTAL 588000 TOTAL 588000