following observations are arranged in ascending order as follows 2,3,5,9,x+3,14,16,19,20. If the median of the data is 11. Find the value of x.
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Explanation:
Given data in ascending order : 2, 3, 5, 9, x + 1, x + 3, 14, 16, 19, 20.
∴ Number if observations (n) = 10 (i.e., even)
∴ Median is the average of middle two observations Here, the 5th and 6th numbers are in the middle position.
∴ 11 = (2x + 4)/2
∴ 22 = 2x + 4
∴ 22 – 4 = 2x
∴ 18 = 2x
∴ x = 9
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