Food chains show us the flow of energy from a source to a user. What should come in empty space? ________-----> plants ------> herbivores------> carnivores *
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Solar energy or Sun
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The empty space or blank needs to be filled with Sunlight.
Explanation: The flow of energy in the given food chain is shown as:
- Sunlight-----> plants ------> herbivores------> carnivores.
- The flow of energy is defined as the energy that passes in the trophic levels of a food chain in the ecosystem.
- The flow of energy passes only in one direction, hence, it is unidirectional.
- When an organism receives energy from a source, it utilizes that energy for the maintenance and metabolism processes of its body and passes the remaining energy to the next trophic level.
- The main source of energy is sunlight which is absorbed by the plants for the preparation of their food and then is transferred to the herbivores who eat plants.
- From the herbivore animals, this energy passes to the carnivores who prey on the herbivore animals.
- Therefore, the flow of energy passes from the lower trophic level of the food chain to the higher trophic levels of the food chain.
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