For 10 observations on price x and supply y the following data were obtained (in approximate Units)
Ex = 130, Cy = 220 , Xx2 = 2288,% y2 = 5506, and Xx y = 3467 ,. Obtain the two lines of regression and estimate the supply when the price is 16 units.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Line of regression of y on x is : y−
y
=b
yx
(x−
x
) where
y
and
x
are mean values.
∴
y
=22,
x
=13 as n=10
Also, b
yx
=r
σ
x
σ
y
∴r=
[n∑x
2
−(∑x)
2
][n∑y
2
−(∑y)
2
]
n∑−(∑x)(∑y)
=0.962
σ
y
=8.2 and σ
x
=7.73
∴b
yx
=1.02
∴y=1.02x+8.74 is the required line of regression.
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