For a convex lens of focal length 20 cm, where should an object be placed to get a virtual image?
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Answer:
Object should be placed at 15cm in front of the lens.
f=20cm
m=−2(red)
v=2u
Sign convention
u=−ve
v=+ve
f=+ve
Using lens formula,
v
1
−
u
1
=
f
1
⇒
−2u
1
−
u
1
=
f
1
→u=−
2
3f
=−
2
3×10
=−15cm
Object should be placed at 15cm in front of the lens.
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