For a reaction at 273k, it is observed the pressure of NO falls from 700 mmHg to 500 mmHg in 250 secs. Calculate the average rate of reaction
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Answer:
NO(g) + O3(g) --> NO2(g) + O2
Average rate = (change in pressure/change in time)
(∆P)/( ∆t)
=(700 – 500)/(250)
= (200)/ (250) mmHgs-1
1atm = 760 mmHg
Therefore 1 mmHg = (1/760) atm
(200/250) x (1/760)
=1.053 x 10-3 atm sec-1.
Average rate = (∆C)/( ∆t) = (∆n/V)/( ∆t)
Also PV = nRT
Or (n/V) = (P/RT)
∆(n/V) = (∆P/RT)
Average Rate = (∆P/∆t) x (1/RT)
= (1.053 x 10-3) atm sec-1/(0.082 litre atm k-1mol-1 x 273 k)
=4.7 x 10-5 mol-1sec-1
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