For any positive integer n,prove that n^3 -n is divided by 6.
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Let p(n)=(n^3-n)/6
- p(1)=(1^3–1)\6=0/6=0
- p(2)=(2^3–2)/6=6/6=1
Let us assume that it is true for p(k). To prove
- P(k+1) is also true
- [(k+1)^3-(k+1)]\6
- (k+1)[(k+1)^2–1]\6
- (k+1)(k^2+2k+1–1)/6
- (k+1)(k)(k+2)/6 *
This result is similar to ( n^3-n)/6=(n-1)n(n+1)/6
Hence it is true for all values of n
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