For problems 7-12, consider the sets below, and indicate if each statement is true or false. A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} B = {1, 3, 5} C = {4, 6} U = {numbers from 0 to 10}
7. 3 ∊ B 8. 5 ∊ C 9. B ⊂ A 10. C ⊂ A 11. C ⊂ B 12. C ⊂ U
Using the sets from above, and treating U as the Universal set, find each of the following:
13. A ⋃ B 14. A ⋃ C 15. A ⋂ C 16. B ⋂ C 17. Ac
need help with just 16 and 17
Answers
Answer:
16 and 17 are near the bottom!
7. True. 3 is in B = { 1, 3, 5 }.
8. False. 5 is not in C = { 4, 6 }.
9. True. Each element in B = { 1, 3, 5 } is also in A = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }.
10. False. 6 is in C but 6 is not in A.
11. False. 6 is in C but 6 is not in B.
12. True. Each element in C = { 4, 6 } is also in U = { numbers from 0 to 10 }.
13. A ∪ B = { elements in either A or B } = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }
14. A ∪ C = { elements in either A or C } = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 }
15. A ∩ C = { elements in both A and C } = { 4 }
16. B ∩ C = { elements in both B and C } = {} = ∅ (use whichever notation you usually use in class)
17. Ac = { elements in U but not in A } = { 0, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 }
18. Bc = { elements in U but not in B } = { 0, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 }