For the given geometric sequence, fine the sum of the first 5 terms of
4, 12, 36, 108, ....
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Given : 4 , 12 , 36 , 108 , ...
geometric sequence
To Find : sum of the first 5 terms
Solution:
Geometric sequence is a sequence of numbers in which the ratio between consecutive terms is constant and called the common ratio.
4 , 12 , 36 , 108 , ...
a = 4
r = 12/4 = 3
Sₙ = a(rⁿ - 1)/(r - 1)
n = 5
=> S₅ = 4( 3⁵ - 1)/(3 - 1)
=> S₅ = 2( 243 - 1)
=> S₅ = 2( 242)
=> S₅ = 484
Sum of the first 5 terms of 4, 12, 36, 108, ....
is 484
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