for the value of k the point (1,-1),(k,1) and (4,5) are collinear
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider the given points.
(1,−1),(k,1) and (4,5)
Since, these points are collinear means that the area of triangle must me zero.
So,
½∣x1(y2−y3)+x2(y3−y1)+x3(y1−y2)∣=0
where (x1,y1),(x2,y2),(x2,y3) are the points
Therefore,
1(1−5)+k(5+1)+4(−1−1)=0
1(−4)+k(6)+4(−2)=0
−4+12k−8=0
−4+4=0
4k=4
k=1
Hence, this is the answer.
Concept:
One of the most intriguing ideas in mathematics is called coordinate geometry. By using graphs with curves and lines, coordinate geometry (also known as the analytic geometry) explains how geometry and algebra are related. They can answer geometrical problems because it gives them geometrical aspects of algebra.
Collinear means a straight line
For three points to collinear, the are of triangle must be zero
Area of triangle=½∣x₁(y₂−y₃)+x₂(y₃−y₁)+x₃(y₁−y₂)∣
Given:
the point (1,-1),(k,1) and (4,5) are collinear
Find:
The value of k for which the poins are collinear
Solution:
Consider the given points.
(1,−1),(k,1) and (4,5)
Since, these points are collinear means that the area of triangle must me zero.,
½∣x₁(y₂−y₃)+x₂(y₃−y₁)+x₃(y₁−y₂)∣=0
where (x₁,y₁),(x₂,y₂),(x₃,y₃) are the points
Therefore,
⇒1(1−5)+k(5+1)+4(−1−1)=0
⇒1(−4)+k(6)+4(−2)=0
⇒−4+12k−8=0
⇒−4+4K=0
⇒4k=4
⇒k=1
Therefore, for k=1 the point (1,-1),(k,1) and (4,5) are collinear
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