Math, asked by Abhishekak9776, 11 months ago

For what value of a of two vectors 2i+3j+ak and 1+2aj-k are perpendicular each other

Answers

Answered by bhagyashreechowdhury
0

If two vectors 2i+3j+ak and 1i+2aj-k are perpendicular each other then the value of a is [-2/5].

Step-by-step explanation:

Let’s assume vector (2i + 3j + ak) be denoted as vector “P” and vector (1i + 2aj – k) be denoted as vector “Q”.

We are given that the two vectors are perpendicular to each other which means the angle between them θ = 90° and cos 90°= 0.  

Therefore, the dot product of the two vectors P & Q will be 0 i.e.,

P.Q = 0

⇒ (2i + 3j + ak) . (1i + 2aj – k) = 0

⇒ 2 + 6a – a = 0

⇒ 2 + 5a = 0

⇒ 5a = - 2

a = -\frac{2}{5}

Thus, the value of a is -\frac{2}{5} .

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