for what value of k the following system of equations represents a pair of parallel lines? 2x + ky = 10 , x + (k + 3)y = 12
Answers
Answered by
9
Answer:
6
the condition for parallel lines is
a1/ a2 = b1/b2
2/3= k/k+3
cross multiplication
3k = 2 (k+3)
3k = 2k +6
3k - 2k = 6
k = 6
hope this helps you..
Answered by
17
The system of equations given are :
➱ 2x + ky = 10
➱ x + (k + 3)y = 12
On comparing these equations to ax + by + c, we get :
↦ a₁ = 2
↦ b₁ = k
↦ c₁ = – 10
↦ a₂ = 1
↦ b₂ = k + 3
↦ c₂ = – 12
We know that, if a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ then the equations represent a pair of parallel lines.
So, let's substitute :
➱ 2/1 = k/k + 3
Cross multiplying them and solving :
↦ 2 (k + 3) = k
↦ 2k + 6 – k = 0
↦ k + 6 = 0
↦ k = – 6
Therefore, the value of k is – 6 for the given system of equations representing a pair of parallel lines.
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