For what value of k the system of equation kx + 3 y is equal to 12 x + k y is equal to 2 has no solution
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Question;
For what value of k the system of equations;
kx+3y = 12 and x+ky = 2
has no solution.
Solution:-
Note;
If we consider two lines;
(a1)x + (b1)y + (c1) = 0 and
(a2)x + (b2)y + (c2) = 0,
Then, the condition for no solution
( or condition for lines to be parallel) is;
a1/a2 = b1/b2 ≠ c1/c2.
We have;
The given system of line as;
kx + 3y = 12 and x + ky = 2
where:
a1=k and a2=1
b1=3 and b2=k
c1=12 and c2=2
Here, it is clear that, c1≠c2,
Thus, the system of given pair of lines will have no solution if and only if;
=> a1/a2 = b1/b2
=> k/1 = 3/k
=> k^2 = 3
=> k = ± √3
Thus, the required values of k are ;
√3 and - √3
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