For what value of k will the consecutive terms 3k +2, 4k+ 5 and 6k - 4 form an A.P.?
Answers
Answer:
when k = 12, they form an A.P
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's say a1, a2 and a3 are in A.P
Then,
we know that, their common difference will always be equal.
a1 + d = a2
a2 + d = a3
Then,
d = a2 - a1
d = a3 - a2
So,
a2 - a1 = a3 - a2
Then,
To make (3k + 2), (4k + 5) and (6k - 4) their common difference must be equal.
So,
Let,
a1 = (3k + 2)
a2 = (4k + 5)
a3 = (6k - 4)
So,
a2 - a1 = a3 - a2
(4k + 5) - (3k + 2) = (6k - 4) - (4k + 5)
Opening the brackets,
4k + 5 - 3k - 2 = 6k - 4 - 4k - 5
k + 3 = 2k - 9
2k - k = 9 + 3
k = 12
OR
In an A.P,
We know that,
(a1 + a3)/2 = a2
So,
((3k + 2) + (6k - 4))/2 = 4k + 5
(3k + 2 + 6k - 4)/2 = 4k + 5
9k - 2 = 2(4k + 5)
9k - 2 = 8k + 10
9k - 8k = 10 + 2
k = 12
Hence,
when k = 12, they form an A.P.
Hope it helped and believing you understood it........All the best