Force acting on an object of mass m travelling at velocity v in a circle of radius r is given by f=mv^2/r.The% error in m,r and f are 2,4 and 5%.Calculate %error in velocity
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3.47%
Explanation:
Given f = mv^2/r
=> v = square root of (fr/m)
so,
m2 = 102/100 m1
r2 = 104/100 r1
f2 = 105/100 f1
now, v1 = square root of (f1r1/m1)
and, v2 = square root of (f2r2/m2)
v2/v1 = square root of (f2r2m1/f1r1m2)
= square root of (105*104*100/ 100*100*102)
= square root of (107.06/100)
= square root of (10706/10000)
= 103.47/100
so, v2 = 103.47/100 v1
therefore, the % error in velocity is 3.47%
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