force of 5N produce acceleration in a mass of 3g will be
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ShivamKashyap08:
Mass should be converted to Kg before simplifying Kindly correct it!
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Answer:
- Acceleration (a) Produced is 1666.67 m/s².
Given:
- Applied Force (F) = 5 N.
- Mass of the Body (M) = 3 g.
Explanation:
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Newton's Second Law:
The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the Applied external Force on a body.
Expression:
- F ∝ dP/dt
- F = Ma
Units:
- S.I Unit = Newton (N)
- C.G.S Unit = Dynes (d)
Dimensional Formula:
- M L T⁻²
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Now, From the Formula,
⇒ F = Ma
Where,
- F denotes applied force.
- M denotes mass.
- a denotes acceleration.
Substituting the values,
⇒ F = m × a
⇒ 5 N = 3 g × a
As Mass units are in grams we need to convert into Kg.
∵ [1 g = 10⁻³ Kg]
⇒ 5 N = 3 × 10⁻³ Kg × a
⇒ 5 = 3 × 10⁻³ × a
⇒ a = 5 / 3 × 10⁻³
⇒ a = 5 × 10³ / 3
⇒ a = 1.66667 × 10³
⇒ a = 1666.67
⇒ a = 1666.67 m/s².
∴ Acceleration (a) Produced is 1666.67 m/s².
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