Question

"Forests are essential for maintaining an ecological balance." Justify the statement with suitable arguments.

Answer 1

The forests’ role exceeds their direct benefit to the national economy, to constitute the indirect benefits as well, which are reaching the ecological balance. Despite the difficulty of estimating or evaluating these benefits physically, but their role is quite clear regarding building a national economy, and this is due to their association and effective contribution to the increase of agricultural production and its sustainability, along with accomplishing food security on the long term. Forest are not just vast areas of land where only trees prevail, but they are a complex Eco-system, made of a group of productive organisms (green plants), and a range of consumer objects which could increase or decrease depending on the density and diversity of vegetation, in addition to a range of degenerative objects, which are in constant interaction with the non-living remains (withered branches and leaves that fall on the ground). They are considered one of the significant renewable natural resources, due to their ability in achieving both environmental and economic balance at once. Despite all, forestry development has faced, and is still facing many problems, because investment in the field of forests is a long-term investment, which does not attract investors seeking a quick profit. In general, dry areas suffer of the shortage of renewable natural resources (water resources, natural vegetation), and thus a shortage of food, feed and fuel, forcing citizens to do the wrong practices in the exploitation of their land and to cut their forests trees, causing environmental degradation and desertification.

Answer 2

Forests are essential for maintaining an ecosystem for several reasons.

Explanation:

• Forest provides a home to different plants and animals.
• Forests help in maintaining a balance in the ecosystem between human being, plants, and animal.
• Forests prevent unwanted climate change in the world.
• It gives us oxygen and protects and keep a proper balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
• To animals, it gives food and shelter.
• Forests help in the reduction of soil erosion and fill the soil with nutrients.
• It is significant to issue strict laws and command by the government.
• It is essential to spread the awareness of wildlife and protection of the forest to individuals.
• Farmers need to adopt new methods of farming which would prevent trees.

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forest are essential for maintaining ecological balance justify the statement with giving suitable arguments​

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