English, asked by atharvvedipandeyniti, 5 months ago

form one word uesing the foolling suffixes​

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Answered by Anonymous
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Answer:

List of Suffixes and Suffixes Examples

Suffixes are a letter or group of letters added to the ending of words to change their meaning or function. These useful, shapeshifting tools can be as small as -s, and -ed, or can be larger additions such as -ation, and -ious.

Function of Suffixes

Like prefixes, there are many suffixes used in the English language to create a rich vocabulary. These suffixes change the meaning or grammatical function of a base word or root word. For example, by adding the suffixes -er and -est to the adjective fond, you create the comparative fonder and the superlative, fondest.

Take the suffix -ist, by adding this to a word you have changed the word to describe a person who performs or practices something. So, art becomes artist, a person skilled in a particular art.

Let's look at the verb read. This verb can be turned into a noun by adding the suffix -er, and so read becomes reader. Likewise, by adding the suffix -able the verb read now becomes the adjective readable.

Examples of Suffixes

Some of the most common suffixes and their meanings are as follows:

Noun Suffixes

-eer

Meaning: engaged in something, associated with something

Examples: auctioneer, volunteer, engineer, profiteer

-er

Meaning: someone who performs an action

Examples: helper, teacher, preacher, dancer

-ion

Meaning: the action or process of

Examples: celebration, opinion, decision, revision

-ity

Meaning: the state or condition of

Examples: probability, equality, abnormality, civility

-ment

Meaning: the action or result of

Examples: movement, retirement, abandonment, establishment

-ness

Meaning: a state or quality

Examples: fondness, awareness, kindness, darkness

-or

Meaning: a person who is something

Examples: distributor, investigator, translator, conductor

-sion

Meaning: state or being

Examples: depression, confusion, tension, compulsion

-ship

Meaning: position held

Examples: worship, ownership, courtship, internship

-th

Meaning: state or quality

Examples: strength, labyrinth, depth, warmth

Adjective Suffixes

-able, -ible

Meaning: capable of being

Examples: preventable, adaptable, predictable, credible

-al

Meaning: pertaining to

Examples: theatrical, natural, criminal, seasonal

-ant

Meaning: inclined to or tending to

Examples: vigilant, defiant, brilliant, reliant

-ary

Meaning: of or relating to

Examples: budgetary, planetary, military, honorary

-ful

Meaning: full of or notable of

Examples: grateful, beautiful, wonderful, fanciful

-ic

Meaning: relating to

Examples: iconic, organic, heroic, poetic

-ious, -ous

Meaning: having qualities of

Examples: gracious, cautious, humorous, fabulous

-ive

Meaning: quality or nature of

Examples: creative, expensive, expressive, pensive

-less

Meaning: without something

Examples: hopeless, faultless, fearless, restless

-y

Meaning: made up of or characterized by

Examples: brainy, fruity, tasty, grouchy

Verb Suffixes

-ed

Meaning: past-tense version of a verb

Examples: laughed, climbed, called, missed

-en

Meaning: become

Examples: soften, fasten, lengthen, strengthen

-er

Meaning: action or process, making an adjective comparative

Examples: faster, bigger, fuller, longer

-ing

Meaning: verb form/present participle of an action

Examples: laughing, swimming, driving, writing

-ize, -ise

Meaning: to cause or to become

Examples: memorialize, authorize, commercialize, advertise

Adverb Suffixes

-ly

Meaning: in what manner something is being done

Examples: bravely, simply, honestly, gladly

-ward

Meaning: in a certain direction

Examples: backward, wayward, awkward, afterward

-wise

Meaning: in relation to

Examples: clockwise, edgewise, lengthwise, otherwise

Use of Suffixes

Suffixes create variety in the English language. They provide endless ways to express our thoughts, feelings, findings, and emotions. They morph nouns into adjectives and verbs into nouns. They express deeper qualities, providing layers of color and intrigue required by writers.

Be aware that sometimes adding a suffix to a base word changes the spelling of the new word, as in create/creative. To help you learn why and when this happens read Suffix Spelling Rules.

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