Form the following particulars, calculate value of goodwill of a firm by applying Capitalisation of Average Profit Method:
(i) Profits of last five consecutive years ending 31st March are: 2018 – ₹ 54,000; 2017 – ₹ 42,000; 2016 – ₹ 39,000; 2015 – ₹ 67,000 and 2014 – ₹ 59,000.
(ii) Capitalisation rate 20%.
(iii) Net assets of the firm ₹ 2,00,000.
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Solution:
Goodwill = Capitalised Value of Profit - Net Assets (Capital Employed)
Average Profit =
=
= 52,200
Capitalised Value of Profit = Profit x Rate of Return = 52,200 x
= 2,61,000
Capitalised Value of Profit = 2,61,000
Net Assets (Capital Employed) =2, 00,000
Goodwill = Capitalised Value of Profit - Net Assets (Capital Employed) Goodwill = 2, 61, 000 - 2, 00, 000 = 61, 000
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