formula of cheak for flange
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Explanation:
In this method, the axial force (F) and bending moment (M) on the flange are converted into equivalent pressure (Pe) using the following equations. Here G=diameter at location of gasket load reaction =(Gasket OD+ID)/2 when bo<=6 mm =(Gasket OD-2b) when bo>6 mm.
For calculating flange stresses, one needs to calculate the flange moment which is dependent on bolt load. Bolt load has to be calculated for two design conditions; operating & gasket seating and the most severe will govern. For more details of the equations and calculation methodology, the above-mentioned code can be referred.
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