Question

formula of finklestn reaction
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Answer 1

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An $\sf \: S_N2$ reaction in which one halogen atom (the leaving group) is replaced by another halogen atom (the nucleophile). In this example of the Finkelstein reaction, 1-chloro-2-phenylethane (a primary alkyl halide) is treated with sodium iodide (the nucleophile) to produce 1-iodo-2-phenylethane.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Formula: R–X   +   X′−   ⇌   R–X′   +   X−

Explanation:

The Finkelstein reaction is a Substitution Nucleophilic Bimolecular reaction (S_{N}2 Reaction) involves the exchange of halogen atom. It is an organic reaction that uses an alkyl halide exchange into another alkyl halide through a reaction wherein the metal halide salt is used. This reaction takes place at an equilibrium process by taking the advantage of poor acetone solubility in metal halide salt that is newly formed. The mechanism of the Finkelstein reaction is single-step SN2 reaction with stereochemistry inversion.

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