formula of mensturation
Answers
Parallelogram
Area = l × hPerimeter = 2(l+b)
Triangle :
Area =b×h/2 or √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)…………….where s=a+b+c/2
Right angle Triangle :
Area =1/2(bh)Perimeter = b+h+d
Isosceles right angle triangle :
Area = ½. a2Perimeter = 2a+d……………………….where d=a√2
Equilateral Triangle :
Area = √3. a2/4 or ½(ah)….where h = √3/2Perimeter = 3a
Trapezium :
Area = 1/2h(a+b)Perimeter = Sum of all sides
Rhombus :
Area = d1 × d2/2Perimeter = 4l
Quadrilateral
Area =1/2 × Diagonal × (Sum of offsets)
Kite :
Area = d1×d2/2Perimeter = 2 × Sum on non-adjacent sides
Circle :
Area = πr^2 or πd^2/4Circumference = 2πr or πdArea of sector of a circle = (θπr^2 )/360
Frustum :
Curved surface area = πh(r1+r2)Surface area = π( r12+ h(r1+r2) + r22)
Cube :
Volume: V = l3Lateral surface area = 4a2Surface Area: S = 6s2Diagonal (d) = √3l
Cuboid :
Volume of cuboid: lbhTotal surface area = 2 (lb + bh + hl) or 6l2Length of diagonal =√(l^2+b^2+h^2)
Right Circular Cylinder :
Volume of Cylinder = π r2 hLateral Surface Area (LSA or CSA) = 2π r hTotal Surface Area = TSA = 2 π r (r + h)Volume of hollow cylinder = π r h(R2 – r2)
Right Circular cone :
Volume = 1/3 π r2hCurved surface area: CSA= π r lTotal surface area = TSA = πr(r + l )
Sphere
Volume: V = 4/3 πr3Surface Area: S = 4πr2
Hemisphere :
Volume = 2/3 π r3Curved surface area(CSA) = 2 π r2Total surface area = TSA = 3 π r2
Prism :
Volume = Base area x hLateral Surface area = perimeter of the base x h
Pyramid:
Volume of a right pyramid = (1/3) × area of the base × height.Area of the lateral faces of a right pyramid = (1/2) × perimeter of the base x slant height.Area of whole surface of a right pyramid = area of the lateral faces + area of the base.
Tetrahedron :
Area of its slant sides = 3√34" style="box-sizing: border-box;">3a2√3/43√34" style="box-sizing: border-box;">Area of its whole surface = √3a2" style="box-sizing: border-box;">2 Volume of the tetrahedron = (√212" style="box-sizing: border-box;">√212" style="box-sizing: border-box;">√2/12) a 3
Regular Hexagon :
Area = 3√3 a2" style="box-sizing: border-box;">2 / 2Perimeter = 6a
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Area = l × hPerimeter = 2(l+b)
Triangle :
Area =b×h/2 or √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)…………….where s=a+b+c/2
Right angle Triangle :
Area =1/2(bh)Perimeter = b+h+d
Isosceles right angle triangle :
Area = ½. a2Perimeter = 2a+d……………………….where d=a√2
Equilateral Triangle :
Area = √3. a2/4 or ½(ah)….where h = √3/2Perimeter = 3a
Trapezium :
Area = 1/2h(a+b)Perimeter = Sum of all sides
Rhombus :
Area = d1 × d2/2Perimeter = 4l
Quadrilateral
Area =1/2 × Diagonal × (Sum of offsets)