formula of mensuration
A Area
a side
Perimeter of Square:
P = 4 × a
P Perimeter
a side
Perimeter of the Rectangle:
P= 2 × ( L+B)
Where,
P Perimeter
L Length
B Breadth
Area of the rectangle:
A= L× B
A Area
L Length
B Breadth
Surface area of a cube:
S = 6 × A2
Where,
S The surface area of a cube
A Length of the side of a cube
Surface Area of a Cuboid:
S =2 × (LB + BH + HL)
Where,
S Surface Area of Cuboid
L Length of Cuboid
B Breadth of Cuboid
H Height of Cuboid
Surface Area of a Cylinder:
S= 2 × π × R × (R+H)
Where,
S Surface Area of Cylinder
R The radius of Circular Base
H Height of Cylinder
Surface Area of a Sphere:
S =4 × π × R2
Where,
S Surface Area of Sphere
R Radius of Sphere
Surface Area of a Right circular cone:
S = π × r(l+r)
Where,
S Surface Area of Cone
R The radius of Circular Base
L Slant Height of Cone
Volume of a cube:
V = A3
Where,
V Volume of cube
A side of cube
Volume of Cuboid:
V = L × B × H
V Volume of Cuboid
L Length of Cuboid
B Breadth of Cuboid
H Height of Cuboid
Volume of a Cylinder:
V= π × R2 × H
Where,
V Volume of Cylinder
R The radius of Circular Base
H Height of Cylinder
Volume of a Right circular cone:
V = ( π × R2 × H ) ÷ 3
Where,
V Volume of Cone
R The radius of Circular Base
H Height of Cone
Volume of a Sphere:
V =
4
3
× π × R3
Where,
V Volume of Sphere
R Radius of Sphere
Volume of a Right circular cone:
V =
1
3
× π × R2 × H
Where,
V Volume of Cone
R The radius of Circular Base
H Height of Cone
Solved Examples
Q.1: Find out the height of a cylinder with a circular base of radius 70 cm and volume 154000 cubic cm.
Solution: A given here,
r= 70 cm
V= 154000 cubic cm
Since formula is,
V = π × R2 × H
i.e. h =
V
π
×
R
²
=
154000
15400
= 10 cm
Therefore, height of the cylinder will be 10
Answers
Answered by
93
Answer:
ANSWER:
Perimeter of square = 4 (Side of the square) = 4 (60 m) = 240 m
Perimeter of rectangle = 2 (Length + Breadth)
= 2 (80 m + Breadth)
= 160 m + 2 × Breadth
It is given that the perimeter of the square and the rectangle are the same.
160 m + 2 × Breadth = 240 m
Breadth of the rectangle = = 40 m
Area of square = (Side)2 = (60 m)2 = 3600 m2
Area of rectangle = Length × Breadth = (80 × 40) m2 = 3200 m2
Thus, the area of the square field is larger than the area of the rectangular field.
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