Question

formulae of states of matter class 11​

Answer 1

1. Boyle's Law:

$P_{1} V_{1}=P_{2} V_{2}$ (at constant T an)

Where,

$P_{1}$is the base voltage applied by the gas

$V_{1}$is the basic volume contained in the gas

$P_{2}$is the last throttle stress

$V_{2}$is the last volume contained in the gas

Boyle's regulation is a gas regulation that states that the stress applied by a gas (of a given mass, held at constant temperature) is inversely proportional to the volume involved. All in all, voltage and gas volume are inversely proportional to each other as long as the temperature and amount of gas are kept consistent. Boyle's regulation was pioneered by the Anglo-Irish scientist Robert Boyle in 1662.

For a gas, the relationship between volume and strain (at constant mass and temperature) can be expressed numerically as follows. P ∝ (1/V)

Where P is the voltage applied by the gas and V is the volume that the gas contains. This proportionality can be changed to the situation by adding a steady state, k.P = k*(1/V) ⇒ PV = k

2. Charles's Law:

$V_{1} T_{1}=V_{2} T_{2}$(atconstantPandn)

Charles's law states that the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the direct temperature under consistent stress. The law also states that the Kelvin temperature and volume will be in direct range when the voltage applied to the dry gas example is kept constant.

This regulation was created in 1780 by the French physicist Jacques Charles. This regulation was extensively described in his unpublished work.

3. Avogadro's Law:

V = kn (at constant P and T)

Where,

"P" is the voltage exerted by the gas on the baffles of its holder

"V" is the volume contained in the gas

"R" is an all-inclusive steady gas

"T" is the direct gas temperature

Avogadro's Law, otherwise called Avogadro's Rule or Avogadro's Speculation, is a gas law that states that the total number of iotas/atoms of a gas (for example, how much of a gaseous substance) is directly proportional to the volume contained in the gas at a constant temperature. and tension.

Avogadro's regulation is tightly linked to ideal gas conditions because it relates temperature, voltage, volume, and amount of substance for a given gas.

PV = nRT

Where,

P is the best gas voltage.

V is the volume of the best gas.

n is how much ideal gas is estimated to moles.

R is a complex gas consistent.

T is the temperature.

The ideal gas regulation is a speculative ideal gas condition. It's a decent approximation of how many gases behave under many circumstances, though it has a few limitations.

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