four nos are in ap whose sum is 50 and the greatest no. is 4 times the least
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Let the 4 numbers be a-2d, a-d, a, a+d, where a-2d is the least number and a+d is the highest number.
Greatest number is 4 times the least can be written as : a+d=4(a-2d)
a+d=4a-8d
4a-a=8d+d
3a=9d
a=9d/3
a=3d
The equation for the sum of numbers which are in AP can be written as: a-2d+a-d+a+a+d=50, -d and +d get canceled.
Now, the equation becomes a-2d+a+a+a=50.
Then a=3d should be substituted in the above equation.
a-2d+a+a+a=50
3d-2d+3d+3d+3d=50
d+9d=50
10d=50d
d=50/10
d=5
substitute d=5 in the equation a=5d.
a=5×5=25.
Therefore the four numbers a-2d,a-d,a,a+d will be 25-(2×5),25-5,25,25+5. After simplifying it, the four numbers will be 15,20,25,30.
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