four people a b c and d of masses 795 and 13 in KG respectively are are moving their with their respective velocities in the ratio 4:3:5:2.who will have the highest momentum
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Answer:
a has the highest momentum
Explanation:
Let the common ratio of the velocities be v m/s
Then
The velocity of a = 4v m/s
Velocity of b = 3v m/s
Velocity of c = 5v m/s
Velocity of d = 2v m/s
Given the masses of a, b, c, d respectively are 7, 9, 5 and 13 kg
We know that
Momentum = Mass × Velocity
Therefore,
Momentum of a = 7 × 4v = 28v kg-m/s
Momentum of b = 9 × 3v = 27v kg-m/s
Momentum of c = 5 × 5v = 25v kg-m/s
Momentum of d = 13 × 2v = 26v kg-m/s
From the above calculated momentums, it is clear that a has the highest momentum
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