Freshly precipitated yellow suspension of Pbl2 in one test tube and PbCrO, in the other can be confirmed easily by
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Answer:
Pb(NO
3
)
2
+2KI→PbI
2
+2KNO
3
The molar masses of Pb(NO
3
)
2
and KI are 331.2 g/mol and 166 g/mol respectively. The mass of PbI
2
is 461 g/mol.
Let X moles of Pb(NO
3
)
2
react with 2X moles of KI to produce X moles of PbI
2
.
Total mass of Pb(NO
3
)
2
and KI that has reacted is 331.2X+2×166×X=663.2X g. The total mass of two was held constant at 5.0 g
633.2X=5
X=0.007539 moles.
This is the number of moles of PbI
2
obtained. The mass of PbI
2
obtained =0.007539mol×461g/mol=3.4g.
The answer to the nearest integer is 3.
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