friends there is question for you that is Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of the gollowing and also name the product formed in each case: (a)Aluminium when heated in air (b)Iron with stream (c)CO2 is passed through lime water (d)Dilute HCl reacts with Aluminium powder (e)Dilute HCl reacts with Na2CO3
OmShinde76:
2. 3Fe+4H2O=FeO4 {Ferric Oxide}+ 4H2
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1) 4Al(s)+3O2(g)-->2Al2O3(s)
product - aluminium oxide
Aluminium oxide is also known as bauxite
hope this might help u in MCQs!
2) When a metal reacts with steam then the products formed are metal oxide and hydrogen gas.
Metal + steam --------> Metal oxide + Hydrogen
When red hot iron reacts with steam to form iron(II,III) oxide and hydrogen.
3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) steam -------> Fe3O4 (s) + 4H2(g)
3)Lime water is solution of Calcium Hydroxide almost as clear as water When Carbon di oxide gas is passed through it it turns milky because in this chemical reaction Calcium Carbondate is Formed which is insoluble in water So these insoluble particles are spread throughout the solution These particles being white in colour the solution appears to be milky The chemical reaction takes place as follows … …………………
Ca(OH) 2 +CO2————-CaCO3 +H2O
4) With diluted hydrochloric acid, aluminum reacts at room temperature – no special conditions for conducting this reaction are required. The metal dissolves in hydrochloric acid, as a result of which aluminum chloride and colorless hydrogen gas form. This reaction is irreversible, as final products form as a result (salt and gas) which do not react with each other.
The description of process is as follows: in the reaction of metallic aluminum with hydrochloric acid, an oxidation-reduction reaction takes place. Aluminum acts as the reducer, giving up electrons:
Al⁰ - 3e = Al³⁺
Cations of hydrochloric acid take electrons, reducing to molecular hydrogen:
2H⁺ + 2e = H₂⁰
Complete reaction equation:
2Al⁰ + 6H⁺ + 6Cl⁻ = 2Al³⁺ + 6Cl⁻ + 3H₂⁰
In abbreviated ionic form:
2Al⁰ + 6H⁺ = 2Al³⁺ + 3H₂⁰
In molecular form the reaction looks as follows:
2Al + 6HCl = 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂
hope this helps you
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