From the following data; find:
(i) Median (ii) Upper quartile (iii) inter-quartile range.
25 ,10, 40, 88, 45, 60, 77, 36, 18, 95, 56, 65, 7, 0 ,38 and 83.
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Answer:
i ) Median = 40
ii ) Upper Quartile = 65
iii )Inter Quartile Range = 47
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that ,
Data in Ascending order -
0 ,7 ,10 , 18 , 25 , 36 , 38 ,40 ,45 , 56 , 60 , 65 , 77 , 83 , 88 ,95
i) Median
Number of observations ( n ) = 16
n is odd
So ,
Median = n / 2
16 / 2
8th term of the arranged data .
Median = 40
ii ) Upper Quartile Range
45 , 56 , 60 , 65 , 77 , 83 , 88 , 95
Number of observations , n = 8
n / 2 = 4
4th term = 65
iii) Inter Quartile Range
Inter Quartile = upper quartile - lower quartile
Lower quartile -
0,7,10,18,25,36, 38 ,40
Number of observations , n = 8
n / 2 = 4th observation
18
Inter Quartile Range = 65 - 18 = 47
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