Chemistry, asked by govindparthasarathy7, 9 months ago

From the following reaction series of reactions
Cl2 + 2KOH → KCl + KCIO + H2O
3KCIO + 2KCl + KC103
4KCIO3 → 3KCIO4 +KCI
Calculate the mass of chlorine needed to produce 100g of KC104​

Answers

Answered by radhe50201
2

Answer:

The arrangement of conditions includes;

Cl

2

+2KOH→KCl+KClO+H

2

O......(1)

3KClO→2KCl+KClO

3

......(2)

4KClO

3

→3KClO

4

+KCl.......(3)

From the eqn(3)

The proportion

KCl

KClO

4

=

1

3

Implying that we have 3 moles of KClO

3

We have 1mole of KCl

Since the molar mass of KClO

4

is 138.55,

We have =

138.55

156

Moles delivered =1.126moles

On the off chance that we accept 100% yield these originated from (1.125×

3

4

) moles of KClO

3

=1.501 moles of KClO

3

required to deliver 156g of KClO

4

Moles of KClO expected to deliver 1.501 moles of KClO

3

=1.501×3=4.504 moles of KClO from eqn(2)

From eqn(1)

Moles of Cl2=moles of KClO =4.504 moles.

Along these lines, the mass of Cl

2

=4.504×71

Mass of Cl

2

=319g to deliver 156g of KClO

4

if 100% yield is accepted in the three compound responses.

Hence, this is the answer.

hope it will help u...

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Answered by genius222
0

Answer:

simplest way is to add up the equations and then apply stoichiometry.

*3 * 138.5 KCLO4 = 12 *71 *100 g CL2*

100 g KCLO 4 =

12*71*100/3*138.5

= 205.5

Explanation:

the pic shows the resultant eqn formed after adding up all three eqn then you can apply stoichiometry

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