Math, asked by satishkjha1711, 10 months ago

From the point p (-1,-2) pq and pr are the tangent through a circle

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Answered by amitnrw
2

Given :  From Point P ( - 1 , - 2) , PQ & PR are tangent drawn to Circle x²  + y²  - 6x  - 8y = 0 .

To Find : The Angle subtended by QR at the center of the circle

Solution:

P ( - 1 , -2)

Circle  x²  + y²  - 6x  - 8y = 0

=> (x - 3)² - 9 + (y - 4)² - 16 = 0

=> (x - 3)² + (y - 4)² = 5²

Center = ( 3 , 4)   radius = 5

O = center of circle

PO  =  √(3 - (-1))² +(4 -(-2))²   = √4² + 6² = √52 = 2√13

Cos ∠POQ  =  OQ/OP

=> Cos ∠POQ  = 5/2√13

∠POQ = Cos⁻¹ (5/2√13)

∠QOR = 2 ∠POQ  =  2 Cos⁻¹ (5/2√13)

Using Cos⁻¹x + Sin⁻¹x  = π/2

= 2 (π/2 -  Sin⁻¹ (5/2√13))

= π - 2 Sin⁻¹ (5/2√13)

Angle Subtended by QR at the center of the Circle = π - 2 Sin⁻¹ (5/2√13)

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