from the top of a building 60m high, the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a tower are observed to be 45° and 60° respectively. find the height of the tower and it's distance from the building
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10th
Maths
Some Applications of Trigonometry
Heights and Distances
From thee top of a building...
MATHS
From thee top of a building 60m high the angle of depression of the top and the bottom of a tower are observed to be 30
o
and 60
o
. Find the height of the tower.
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ANSWER
in △ADE
tan60
o
=
DE
60
⇒DE=
3
60
=20
3
and we can see that , BCDE is a rec\tan gle
so, BC=DE⇒BC=20
3
and BD=CE.......(1)
and in △ABC
tan30
o
=
20
3
AB
⇒AB=20
3
×
3
1
=20
Now, as AD=AB+BD⇒60=20+BD⇒BD=40
and from (1)
BD=CE=40 (which is the height of the Building)
Therefore, Answer is 40
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