Question

From which region the impetus and thought for the national movement came ​

Answer 1

⚛The rise of nationalism in Europe initiated with the Spring of Nations in 1848.

⚛[citation needed] According to Leon-Baradat, nationalism calls on people to identify with the interests of their national group and to support the creation of a state – a nation-state – to support those interests.

⚛Nationalism was the ideological impetus that, in a few decades, transformed Europe.

⚛Rule by monarchies and foreign control of territory was replaced by self-determination and newly formed national governments.

⚛Some countries, such as Germany and Italy were formed by uniting various regional states with a common "national identity".

⚛Others, such as Greece, Serbia, Poland, Romania and Bulgaria, were formed by uprisings against the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire.