Question

full story of Muhammad ghazni​

Answer 1

Mahmud of Ghazni (Persian: محمود غزنوی‎; 2 November 971 – 30 April 1030) was the first independent ruler of the Turkic[1][2] dynasty of Ghaznavids, ruling from 999 to 1030. At the time of his death, his kingdom had been transformed into an extensive military empire, which extended from northwestern Iran proper to the Punjab in the Indian subcontinent, Khwarazm in Transoxiana, and Makran.

Mahmud of Ghazni

محمود غزنوی

سلطان محمود غزنوی.JPG

Medieval illustration of Mahmud and his court

Sultan of the Ghaznavid Empire

Reign

999 – 30 April 1030

Predecessor

Ismail of Ghazni

Successor

Muhammad of Ghazni

Born

2 November 971

Ghazni, Zabulistan, Samanid Empire (present-day Afghanistan)

Died

30 April 1030 (aged 58)

Ghazni, Zabulistan, Ghaznavid Empire (present-day Afghanistan)

Burial

Ghazni

Issue

Jalal al-Dawla Muhammad

Shihab al-Dawla Masud

Izz al-Dawla Abd al-Rashid

Suleiman

Shuja

Names

Yamīn-ud-Dawla Abul-Qāṣim Maḥmūd ibn Sebüktegīn

Persian

یمین‌الدوله ابوالقاسم محمود بن سبکتگین

Dynasty

Ghaznavid

Father

Sabuktigin

Religion

Sunni Islam

Highly Persianized,[3] Sultan Mahmud continued the bureaucratic, political, and cultural customs of his predecessors, the Samanids, which established the ground for a Persianate state in northwestern India.[4] His capital of Ghazni evolved into a significant cultural, commercial, and intellectual centre in the Islamic world, almost rivalling the important city of Baghdad. The capital appealed to many prominent figures, such as al-Biruni and Ferdowsi.[4]

Mahmud ascended the throne at the age of 27[5] upon his father's death, albeit after a brief war of succession with his brother Ismail. He was the first ruler to hold the title Sultan ("authority"), signifying the extent of his power while at the same time preserving an ideological link to the suzerainty of the Abbasid Caliphate. During his rule, he invaded and plundered the richest cities and temple towns in medieval India seventeen times, and used the booty to build his capital in Ghazni.[6][7]

Answer 2

Answer:

FULL STORY OF MUHHAMAD GHAZNI

ANS.In 1001 Mahmud of Ghazni first invaded modern day Afghanistan and Pakistan and then parts of India. Mahmud defeated, captured, and later released the Hindu Shahi ruler Jayapala, who had moved his capital to Peshawar (modern Pakistan). Jayapala killed himself and was succeeded by his son Anandapala.

MAIN POINTS ABOUT MUHAMMAD GHAZNI

Died: 30 April 1030 (aged 58); Ghazni, Zabulistan, Ghaznavid Empire (present-day)

Born: 2 November 971; Ghazni, Zabulistan, Samanid Empire (present-day Afghanistan)

Explanation:

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