function of chromosome
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DNA present on the chromosome not only carries most of the genetic information but also controls the hereditary transfer. Chromosomes are essential for the process of cell division, replication, division, and creation of daughter cells.Feb 7, 2019
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what are the functions
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Function of chromosomes:-
- The main function of chromosomes is to carry the genetic material from one generation to another.
- Chromosomes play an important role and act as a guiding force in the growth, reproduction, repair and regeneration process, that is important for their survival
- Chromosomes protect the DNA from getting tangled and damaged.
- Histone and non-histone proteins help in the regulation of gene expression.
- Spindle fibres attached to centromere help in the movement of the chromosome during cell division.
- Each chromosome contains thousands of genes that precisely co de for multiple proteins present in the body.
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