Biology, asked by mukulkumar4071, 11 months ago

function of heart acc. to aiims level​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
1

Explanation:

Human heart anatomy

In humans, the heart is roughly the size of a large fist and weighs between about 10 to 12 ounces (280 to 340 grams) in men and 8 to 10 ounces (230 to 280 grams) in women, according to Henry Gray's "Anatomy of the Human Body."

The physiology of the heart basically comes down to "structure, electricity and plumbing," Phillips told Live Science.

The human heart is about the size of a fist.The human heart is about the size of a fist. (Image credit: tlorna Shutterstock)

The human heart has four chambers: two upper chambers (the atria) and two lower ones (the ventricles), according to the National Institutes of Health. The right atrium and right ventricle together make up the "right heart," and the left atrium and left ventricle make up the "left heart." A wall of muscle called the septum separates the two sides of the heart.

A double-walled sac called the pericardium encases the heart, which serves to protect the heart and anchor it inside the chest. Between the outer layer, the parietal pericardium, and the inner layer, the serous pericardium, runs pericardial fluid, which lubricates the heart during contractions and movements of the lungs and diaphragm.

Facts about the human heart

A human heart is roughly the size of a large fist.

The heart weighs between about 10 to 12 ounces (280 to 340 grams) in men and 8 to 10 ounces (230 to 280 grams) in women.

The heart beats about 100,000 times per day (about 3 billion beats in a lifetime).

An adult heart beats about 60 to 80 times per minute.

Newborns' hearts beat faster than adult hearts, about 70 to 190 beats per minute.

The heart pumps about 6 quarts (5.7 liters) of blood throughout the body.

The heart is located in the center of the chest, usually pointing slightly left.

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