functions of above?????
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HeYa❤
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Functions of Plant Hormones
1) Auxin---)
- Auxins promote stem elongation, inhibit growth of lateral buds They are produced in the stem, buds, and root tips.
- Example: Indole Acetic Acid.
- Auxin is a plant hormone produced in the stem tip that promotes cell elongation.
2) cytokinin--)
- Cytokinins are plant hormones that cause increased cell division by stimulating the process of mitosis.
- They are made naturally by plants but have been synthesized by humans.
- Increased mitosis results in plant growth and the formation of shoots and buds, as well as the development of fruits and seeds.
3) Gibberellin--)
- Gibberellins are growth hormones that stimulate cell elongation and cause plants to grow taller.
- Gibberellins also have a role in other plant processes, such as stem elongation, germination, flowering, and fruit ripening.
4) Abscisic Acid----)
- Abscisic acid owes its names to its role in the abscission of plant leaves.
- In preparation for winter, ABA is produced in terminal buds.
- This slows plant growth and directs leaf primordia to develop scales to protect the dormant buds during the cold season.
- ABA also prevents loss of seed dormancy.
5) Ethylene---)
- Ethylene serves as a hormone in plants.
- It acts at trace levels throughout the life of the plant by stimulating or regulating the ripening of fruit, the opening of flowers, and the abscission (or shedding) of leaves.
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