functions of artificial kidney and kidney
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Answer:
Hemodialysis is a method for removing waste products such as creatinine and urea, as well as free water from the blood when the kidneys are in kidney failure. The mechanical device used to clean the patients blood is called a dialyser, also known as an artificial kidney.
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Answer:
The functions of artificial kidney:
An artificial kidney called a hemodialyzer is used to remove waste and extra chemicals and fluid from the blood. To get the blood into the artificial kidney, the doctor needs to make an access (entrance) into the blood vessels. This is done by minor surgery to the arm or leg.
The major function of the kidneys is to remove waste products and excess fluid from the body. These waste products and excess fluid are removed through the urine. The production of urine involves highly complex steps of excretion and re-absorption.
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- Regulation of extracellular fluid volume. The kidneys work to ensure an adequate quantity of plasma to keep blood flowing to vital organs.
- Regulation of osmolarity. ...
- Regulation of ion concentrations. ...
- Regulation of pH. ...
- Excretion of wastes and toxins. ...
- Production of hormones.