Question

Functions of Constitution , provisions borrowed from other countries and Fundamental Rights. Please tell the chapters in which these topics are covering​

Answer 1

Answer:

Ch-16 Our constitution

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

A) Functions of Constitution

1) It maintains law and order in the society

2) It helps in effective governing of the state

3) It protects our freedom

4) It deals with fundamental rights of citizens

5) It expresses the aspiration of the people about creating a good society

B) provisions borrowed from other countries

•   Britain

1. Parliamentary government

2. Rule of Law

3. Legislative procedure

4. Single citizenship

5. Cabinet system

6. Prerogative writs

7. Parliamentary privileges

8. Bicameralism

• Ireland

 1. Directive Principles of State Policy

2. Method of Election of the president

3. Members nomination to the Rajya Sabha by the President

•   Unites States of America

1. Impeachment of the president

2. Functions of president and vice-president

3. Removal of Supreme Court and High court judges

4. Fundamental Rights

5. Judicial review

6. Independence of judiciary

7. The preamble of the constitution

•  Canada

  1. Centrifugal form of federalism where the centre is stronger than the states.

2. Residuary powers vest with the centre

3. Centre appoints the Governors at the states

4. Advisory jurisdiction of the supreme court

• Australia

1. Concept of Concurrent list

2. Article 108 i.e. Joint sitting of the two houses

3. Freedom of trade and commerce

•  USSR (Now Russia)

 

1. Fundamental duties

2. The ideals of justice (social, economic and political),  expressed in the Preamble.

•  France

 

1. Concept of  “Republic”

2. Ideals of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity(contained in the Preamble)

•  Germany

 

1. Fundamental Rights are suspended during Emergency

•  South Africa

 

1. Election of members of the Rajya Sabha

2. Amendment of the Constitution

•  Japan

1. Concept of “procedure established by Law”