Functions of the brain medula cerebrum pituitary gland and thyroid gland
Answers
Answer:From this position at the brain’s base, the function of the pituitary gland is to regulate the distribution of hormones throughout the body, to control the hormone secretion of other endocrine system glands — such as the thyroid and adrenal glands — and to stimulate the body’s reproductive organs.
Explanation: medulla oblongata plays a critical role in transmitting signals between the spinal cord and the higher parts ofthe brain and in controlling autonomic activities such as heart beat and respiration.
Cerebrum:The cerebrum performs these functions using communication between nerve cells. Some of these processes, such as reasoning, reside completely within the cerebrum itself. Other communications get transmitted down the spinal cord and out into the wider body via a network of neurons.
The cerebrum also processes signals returned to the brain from elsewhere in the body. Pain signals and other nervous communications travel up the spinal cord to the brain.
pitutary gland :1 Function Of Hormones Secreted By Pituitary Gland. 2 Anterior Pituitary Hormones. The anterior pituitary is responsible for the synthesis... 3 Posterior Pituitary Hormones. Oxytocin: Controls certain aspects of pregnancy... 4 Pituitary disorders. Pituitary disorders affect the functioning of the pituitary gland,...
The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ located in the base of your neck. It releases hormones that control metabolism—the way your body uses energy. The thyroid's hormones regulate vital body functions, including: Breathing. Heart rate. Central and peripheral nervous systems. Body weight. Muscle strength.