Question

functions of the root and stem

Answer 1

Answer:

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• Roots absorb water and minerals and transport them to stems.
• Stems hold plants upright, bear leaves and other structures, and transport fluids between roots and leaves.
• The primary function of leaves is to collect sunlight and make food by photosynthesis.

Answer 2

Answer:

Functions of Roots

Some functions of roots are given below:

Anchoring the plant Roots help to anchor the plant firmly into the ground.

Absorption of water and nutrients from the soil They help plants to absorb water and nutrients from the soil, which are essential for their survival.

Preventing soil erosion They help to bind the soil particles together, thereby preventing them from being carried away by water or wind.

Sometimes roots are modified to perform various other functions like reproduction, nutrition, etc.

The main function of a stem in plants

A stem performs a variety of functions that are important for various biochemical processes, including photosynthesis.

It gives an accurate structure and foundation for a plant that later develops into a tree.

The stem’s main role is to hold onto the plant buds, flowers, leaves, and fruits.

A stem helps the plants together with the roots, helping them stand up straight and perpendicular to the ground.

It is the component that transports water and mineral from the root to many other areas of the tree and prepares food from leaves.

Stems are one of the plant storerooms where the prepared food is processed in starch form.

Few stems help to replicate by vegetative propagation and also help to grow flowers and fruit