Functions
of thyroid hormone
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thyroid hormone acts on each of the cell of the body. it helps to increase the basal metabolism, effects protein synthesis, helps the bones to grow faster and neural maturation.....
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Answer:
- Regulation of the basal metabolic rate of body.
- Regulation of metabolism by stimulating protein synthesis and promotes growth of body tissues.
- Calorigenic effect as it helps in thermoregulation by increasing heat production.
- Increases action of neuro transmitters -adrenaline and nor adrenaline.
- Supports the process of RBC production and maintenance of water and electrolyte balance.
- Regulates reproductive cycles in females.
- Parafollicular cells or C cells produce thyrocalcitonin hormone, which regulates calcium metabolism.
- Calcitonin is the active form of hormone, which is hypocalcemic hormone. It regulates the concentration of calcium and phosphorus in the blood.
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